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Elvis Presley Elvis Aron Presley (January 8, 1935 – August 16, 1977), also referred to as The King of Rock and Roll (sometimes shortened to The King) was an American singer and actor.

Rolling Stone magazine said "Elvis Presley is rock 'n' roll" & known as his oeuvre "acres of perfect material." When you took an active recording career that spanned additional than ii decades, Presley placed & broke numerous records for two concert attendance & sales. He got additional than One c singles in the U.s.a. top 40 & 18 attend first.

An American phenomenon
Elvis Presley is widely credited by using bringing rock & roll into mainstream culture. Based on data from Rolling Stone magazine "it was Elvis who made rock 'n' roll the international language of pop." The PBS documentary once described Presley as "an American music giant of the 20th century who singlehandedly changed the course of music and culture in the mid-1950s." [http://www.pbs.org/americanrootsmusic/pbs_arm_saa_elvispresley.html]. His recordings, dance moves, attitude & wearable come to become seen when embodiments of rock & roll. Presley sang each disk drive rockabilly and rock and roll dance songs and ballads, laying a commercial foundation upon which more rock & roll musicians would build. African-American performers like Little Richard and Chuck Berry came to national prominence after Presley's acceptance among mass audiences of white teenagers. Singers prefer Jerry Lee Lewis, the Everly Brothers, Buddy Holly, Roy Orbison and others immediately followed in his wake up, leading John Lennon to later watch, "Before Elvis, there was nothing."

Teen come to Presley's concerts within unprecedented figures. Once he performed at the Mississippi-Alabama Fair around 1956 a hundred National Guardsmen surrounded the stage to control crowds of excited fans. Whilst municipal politicians began denying permits for Presley appearances teens piled into cars & traveled elsewhere to understand him perform. It seemed when whenever a extra adults tried to prevent it, a supplementary teen through N America insisted in getting what it wanted. Whenever fully grown software engineer announced it would non play Presley's music in their radio stations (a few because God told them it was sexually suggestive Devil music, others saying it was Southern "nigger" music) the economic power of that generation became evident whenever it tuned in any radio station swimming Elvis records. Around an industry already shifting to a lot-music formats inside reaction to television, profit-conscious radio statiin owners learned protective lessons while sponsors bought advertising instance on freshly rock & roll stations reaching tremendous markets when asleep by owning clear channel signals from AM broadcasts.

In a period of the Fifties post-WWII economic boom in the United States, many parents were a cappella to give their adolescent tikes good deal higher every week allowances, signalling a shift in the purchasing power & purchasing habits of teens. In a period of the Forties bobby soxers had idolized Frank Sinatra but a vendee of his records were mostly between the ages of eighteen & twenty-both. Presley triggered the juggernaut of require for his records by touching-teens & early teens aged decade, xii, baker's dozen & higher.

At the 1956 Mississippi-Alabama State FairPresley's overwhelming appeal was to girls. Numbers of boys adapted his look to attract the babies. Along sustaining Elvis' ducktail haircut, the require for nigrify slacks & free, open-necked shirts resulted within up to date lines of habiliment for teenage boys. Within 1956 Us, birthday & Christmas gifts were typically music or Elvis related. The girl will make their way the pinkish personal 45 rev phonograph for her bedchamber. Meanwhile U.s. stripling began buying recently available personal transistor radios [http://www.medill.northwestern.edu/medill/inside/medill_voices/how_transistor_radios_and_web_and_newspapers_and_hifi_radio_are_alike.html] and listened to rock 'n' roll on them (helping to propel that fledgling industry from an estimated 100,000 units sold in 1955 to 5,000,000 units by the end of 1958). Teens were asserting supplementary independence & Elvis Presley became the national symbol of their parents' alarm.

Presley's impact on the Our contries youth consumer market was noted on the front home of The Wall Street Journal on December 31, 1956 when new Pulitzer Prize-winning business journalist Louis M. Kohlmeier wrote, "Elvis Presley today is a business," and reported on the singer's record and merchandise sales (this may have been the first time a journalist described an entertainer as a business). Half the century late, historiographer Ian Brailsford (University of Auckland, New Zealand) commented, "The phenomenal success of Elvis Presley in 1956 convinced many doubters of the financial opportunities existing in the youth market." [http://www.kingston.ac.uk/cusp/Lectures/Brailsfordpaper.doc]

Birth & Childhood
Elvis Aron Presley was innate witharound the 2-room home in East Tupelo, Mississippi to Vernon Elvis Presley and Gladys Love Smith. A family name Presley was Anglicized from either a German Pressler when you took a Civil War. His ascendent Johann Valentwithin Pressler emigrated to Northward United states of america in 1710. Pressler number one settled within Up to date York, however late moved in the south.

Elvis Presley was raised two around East Tupelo (which merged by having Tupelo inside 1948) & afterwards within Memphis, Tennessee, where his family moved once he was Long dozen. Elvis experienced the twin brother (Jesse Garon Presley) who died at birth. Around 1949 the personal moved to Lauderdale Courts housing project development which was touching musical comedy & ethnic influences prefer Beale Street, Ellis Auditorium & a Poplar Tunes record store along by owning a Sun Studio all about a mile away.

Inside her book, Elvis and Gladys author Elaine Dundy wrote that those approximately Elvis as the son say he was a fan of comic book superhero Captain Marvel, Jr. and would later model his trademark hairstyle and some of his stage costumes on the comic book character.

Elvis took higher a guitar at 11 & expert in the basement cleaning room at Lauderdale Courts. He played gigs in the malls & court of the Courts sustaining more musicians world health organization lived there. Fallowing high school he worked at Precision Tool Company, so drove the truck for the Crown Electric Company.

The Sun recordings
In the summertime of 1953 Presley paid $4 to record the 1st of ii double-sided demonstration acetates at Sun Studios, "My Happiness" & "That's When Your Heartaches Begin" which were popular ballads at the instance. Based on data from a official Presley internet site, Elvis reportedly gave it to his mother as a very much-belated additional birthday present. Sun Records founder Sam Phillips and assistant Marion Keisker heard the discs & known as him within June 1954 to fill in for the missing ballad singer. Although that session was non productive, Sam Phillips put Elvis together by owning local musicians Scotty Moore and Bill Black to see what will respond with. When you took the rehearsal break in July 5, 1954 Elvis began singing a blues song written by Arthur Crudup called "That's All Right". Phillips liked a sequent record & freed it as a 78RPM individual backed by owning Elvis' hopped-higher version of Bill Monroe's bluegrass song "Blue Moon Of Kentucky." Memphis radio station WHBQ began airing it two years late, the record became the local hit & Elvis began a regular traveling schedule which expanded his fame beyond Tennessee.

Country music star Hank Snow arranged to have Presley perform at Nashville's Grand Ole Opry and his performance was received well by the audience. Withal, one of a shows executives was far from either impressed & hinted that Presley should give higher his music. Yet, since that period numerous singers (Garth Brooks among them) develop commented that one of a greatest thrills of swimming a Opry is that it played on the equivalent stage when Presley.

He continued to tour the U.S. South and on October 16, 1954 he made his first appearance on Louisiana Hayride, a radio broadcast of live country music in Shreveport, Louisiana and was a hit with the large audience. Ensuing this Presley was signed to the the single-annual contract for a each week performance in the period of which instance he was introduced to Colonel Tom Parker. This helped sales of his records when his releases began to email a top of the united states stock and index charts.

The management of Colonel Tom Parker
In August 15, 1955 Elvis Presley was signed by "Hank Snow Attractions," a management company jointly owned by singer Hank Snow and Colonel Tom Parker. Shortly thenceforth, Colonel Parker took to the full control &, recognizing the limitations of Sun Studios, negotiated a treat using RCA Records on November 21, 1955 then immediately established two New York City recording companies for Presley's music. Understanding a commerical value for any composer getting their song recorded by Presley, Parker was take a breath to require it part their royalties by owning a singer. An expert promoter world health organization lost there are no instance inside marketing Presley's image, Parker accredited all about from either guitars to cooking utensil. When existence approached per Hollywood Studios, Parker finally negotiated the multi-picture 7-season contract that shifted Presley's focus from either music to films. Under the terms of his contract, Presley earned the fee for performing + a percentage of the gains on the films, virtually all of which were immense moneymakers. (View "Movies" subdivision beneath.) Using money ostensibly existence at a forefront of a lot decisions processed per Colonel, his profits led to his management locate Elvis existence renegotiated to an possibly 50/50 split between them. All over a years, great deal has been written astir Colonel Parker, virtually all of it critical. Marty Lacker, the womb-to-tomb friend & the member of the Memphis Mafia, says he thought of Parker as a "hustler and scam artist" world health organization abused Elvis's reliance in him. Nevertheless, along sustaining Lamar Fike, & Presley's number one cousin Billy Smith, Lacker acknowledged that Parker wevery bit an expert promoter as recounted in their 1995 book Elvis Aaron Presley: Revelations from the Memphis Mafia. In the 2005 televsion favorite just about her married man, Priscilla Presley said she didn't know world health organization else there was at a instance around 1955 world health organization st& seized a moment and done a job of marketing Elvis. Parker's definitive life history was written by award-winning journalist Alanna Nash and published in 2003.

Fame
In January 27, 1956 Elvis' sixth single & his number 1 in RCA Records, "Heartbreak Hotel" / "I Was the One", was freed & processed a popular stock and index charts (it reached #1 inside April). A next day Presley's national television debut on The Dorsey Brothers Stage Show marked the beginning of his meteoric rise to international stardom. In June 5, 1956 Presley scandalized the audience of the The Milton Berle Show with suggestive hip movements when performing his 2nd RCA only "Hound Dog." Television critics across a country slammed the performance for its "appalling lack of musicality," "vulgarity" & "animalism." the reactiin was then severe, Presley was duty-bound to show you himself on a local New York City TV show (Hy Gardner Calling). Shortly thenceforth he appeared on The Steve Allen Show dressed in the tuxedo, billed as "the new Elvis Presley" & cantabile "Hound Dog" to the basset hound, an experience Presley late said he discovered demeaning.

When the string of more TV appearances Presley mass produced his number one performance on the top-rated Ed Sullivan Show on September 9, earning the broadcast the record 52–60 million viewers (82.6% of the viewership that nighttime). Per period of his 2nd Sullivan appearance in October 28 Presley had dyed his sandlike light-haired hair sable. Oppositiin gathered against him & possibly thomas more then against his gyrations on stage. A December 1956 issue of Cosmopolitan Magazine described Presley as behaving rather "a sex maniac in public." In his third & final Sullivan appearance (January 6, 1957) Sullivan bowed to pressure from "moralists" & ordered that Presley become televised from either a waist as much as make sure your not showing his controversial hep movements. Meanwhile a click experienced taken to calling him Elvis a Pelvis, a nickname he is said to own thoroughly disliked.

"Don't Be Cruel" and "Hound Dog" topped the pop, black and country charts in 1956 and many more hit records followed. All over a next twenty-a single years (until his dying around 1977) Elvis had 146 Hot 100 hits, 112 top Xl hits, 72 top Xx hits & Xl top Ten hits, an accomplishment that has never been matched by any solo creative person.

Gospel roots
Ironically, for all the tilt surrounding his early career, Elvis Presley's roots inside religious music ran deep. Inside Tupelo, Mississippi Vernon & Gladys Presley were what was slightingly known as poor white trash from the "wrong side of the tracks" at a east prevent of town. Their Depression-era home (where Elvis was innate inside 1935) was the both-room hut in one of many dirt tracks forming the little community off Old Saltillo Road. It belonged to the local Assembly of God Pentecostal church which played an important role in their peoples. For Elvis Presley it provided an environment from either which he would instinctively adopt a music, healthy & incidental immune system movements within his late rock & roll singing performances. A African American form of music that became known as Rhythm & Blues (which also evolved from gospel songs) was also a part of Presley's childhood world and he probably heard it on a regular basis in the black section of Tupelo known as "Shakerag" (which was between Tupelo and East Tupelo, and was demolished in the 1960s as part of an urban renewal project). the church is said to stand brought a Presleys, along sustaining a rest of its desperately unfortunate congregation, a message of hope wrapped around "Hell, fire, and brimstone" sermons. For about a quarter century the Pentecostal movement was interracial & during a Thirties and Forties numbers of one unfortunate churches did non adopt a growing policy of racial segregation.

Although Vernon Presley's personal was Pentecostalist & his sister Nash Presley became the minister, his married woman Gladys was Elvis's piously religious parent. Her uncle Profits Mansell was besides the Pentecostal sermoniser around East Tupelo whose interracial church began by using revival meetings held in the collapsible shelter. Pentecostal church began, centered & ended by owning music & everyone was encouraged to "make a joyous noise unto the Lord." Based on data from Presley biographer Peter Guralnick, Gladys Presley said that by the age of ii her boy was already trying to sing along in the church. a Pentecostal preacher man would occasionally lead a congregation inside prayer & each singing & prayer were accompanied per wafture of paws, the swaying of bodies & dance astir in the Holy Spirit. When it just about universally did around victims settings, "when the Spirit strikes" a system would jerk every bit though hit by the bolt of lightning & ofttimes the worshipper would fall to the floor, rolling around & praying aloud (this is how come outsiders referred to churchgoer when "Holy Rollers" and their services as a "religious frenzy"). For instrumentation, these church utilized the guitar, a tambourine or two and in case it may afford of these, the easily-worn piano and perhaps the utilized piano accordion. Church lasting tercet hours & held many days the week were filled by owning music when Pentecostalist gyrated their hips, shook their legs, clapped & waved their arms when belting out pounding, rhythmical songs like Down Per Riverside, Whilst A Saints Last Marching Within & Standing On The Promises. There were likewise additional serene songs sung by having dandy emotion rather Old Rugged Cross & Softly & Tenderly (Jesus is calling).

Inside 1948 a Presley personal left Tupelo, moving 110 miles northwest to Memphis, Tennessee. On this text as well, thirteen-month-old Elvis sleep in the city's poorer subdivision of town & attended the Pentecostal church. At this period, Presley was a good deal influenced per Memphis blues.

When Elvis Presley was a adolescent cataclysm sustaining hundreds to thousands of Our contries girls screaming at the sight of him, his have church viewed Presley's gyrations in stage as an insult, labelling it a Devil's work & the mocking of the Baptism of the Holy Spirit. Presley records were condemned when wicked and Pentecostal preachers thumped their pulpits with Bibles, warning congregations to keep heathen rock & roll music out of their homes and away from their toddlers's ears (especially a music of "that backslidden Pentecostal pup, Elvis Presley"). Population world health organization decades late would become considered a share of the religious right spoke out smartly against Presley including Cardinal Spellman. Around its every week periodical, a Roman Catholic Church added to the criticism in an article highborn "Beware Elvis Presley."

Around August, 1956 around Jacksonville, Florida a local Juvenile Court judge called Presley the "savage" and threatened to arrest him if he shook his person when performing at Jacksonville's Florida Theatre, justifying a restrictions by saying his music was undermining a youth of Usa. Throughout the performance Presley stood however equally ordered however roast at a judge by wiggling a finger. Similar tries to prevent his "sinful gyrations" continued for to a higher degree a year and involved his typically noted January 6, 1957 appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show when he was seen only from either a waist higher.

His Hand Inside Mine (1960) was a title of Elvis' foremost gospel album. When you took his '68 Comeback Special Elvis said his music came from gospel. Despite his church's attitude, gospel music was the large section of Presley's repertoire throughout his life. From either 1971 to his demise around 1977 Presley listed a Stamps Quartet, a gospel class action, for his backup vocals. He recorded many gospel albums, earning threesome Grammy Awards for his gospel music. Inside his late years Presley's survive stage performances most universally involved the rendition of "How Great Thou Art," a 19th century gospel song manufactured far-famed by George Beverly Shea. Further than forty-5 years late (& twenty-two dozen years when his dying) a Gospel Music Association finally inducted him into their Gospel Music Hall of Fame (2001).

Military service
In December 20, 1957, Presley received his draft notice for a then required Ii-month service by owning the United States Army. In March Two dozen, 1958, he was inducted into a Army at a Memphis Draft Board. He received there are no favorite professional assistance & was widely praised for even non doing what several affluent & influential humans did to keep away from service or to serve section period inside real life farm positions like the Favorite Services in which he st& sung and continued to maintain a public profile. His war machine service received massive media coverage using great deal speculation whether or even does'nt deuce years away from a limelight at a height of his popularity would clean irreparable damage to his career. Presley sailed to Europe on the USS General George M. Randall, and served in Germany as an ordinary soldier.

Elvis Presley returned to the United States in March 2, 1960, and was honorably freed in March 5th. When in the army, he received the black belt in Kempo and attained the rank of Sergeant.

Comeback
Elvis' 1968 Comeback Numbers of observers (including John Lennon) down the road claimed that resulting Presley's go to from either war machine service a quality of his recorded output dropped, although others thought he was however capable of creating records capable his better (& did soh on the infrequent occasions in which he was presented using "decent" poop at his film recording sessions). Presley himself became deeply disgruntled by having the counsel his career would require above a following septenary years, notably a film locate a demanding schedule that eliminated originative recording & bighearted public concerts. Within 1960 the album Elvis is Back was recorded. This, such as his foremost both albums, Elvis Presley & Elvis, come considered by several of his fans to exist as his better operate. Sustaining this drop-off, & in the face of the social upheaval of the 1960s and the British Invasion spearheaded by The Beatles, Presley's star faded slightly before the triumphant televised performance later dubbed the ''Comeback Special. Airy on the NBC network on December 3, 1968, the indicate saw him go to to his rock and roll roots. His 1969 return to live performances, number 1 around Las Vegas and then across the country, was noted for the constant stream of sold-out shows, using numerous setting attendance records in the venues in which he performed.

Movies
Around late 1955, Presley processed his earliest known film appearance inside the documentary film entitled
The Pied Piper of Cleveland, a view a career of disc jockey Bill Randle. A film, which reportedly involved performance footage of Elvis also when Bill Haley and His Comets and other acts, was shown around its integrality simply it used to be that (in Cleveland) and was never freed commercially. A film is presently considered "misplaced" & a few Presley investigator maintain it never existed, although there exists ample grounds to believe to indicate it did. Beginning by having Love Me Tender (opened on November 15, 1956), Presley starred in 31 motion pictures, getting signed to multiple long-long-run contracts on the advice of his manager. These were ordinarily musical theater depending as much as Presley performances, & marked a beginning of his transition from either rebellious rock & roller to completely-well-rounded personal entertainer. Elvis was praised by 100% his directors, including a extremely respected Michael Curtiz, as unfailingly civilized & super industrious.

A pic Jailhouse Rock (1957), King Creole (1958), and Flaming Star (1960) are widely esteem his better among film critics. Among fans, Blue Hawaii (1961) and Viva Las Vegas (1964) are too extremely praised.

Additionally to his keep close at hand films, Presley has been a subject of other than 70 films that have his title in the title.

For details in films where he starred, view a List of Elvis Presley films.

Relationships
There are no entertainer hwhen ever experienced their life & intimate relationships examined within as much detail as has Elvis Presley. Potentially a FBI had a file in him of supplementary than 600 places. He has been a subject of numerous books including deuce by his lone married woman, Priscilla Beaulieu Presley (whom he married on Will One, 1967) & many others by previous girlfriends including June Juanico. Since his demise numbers of claims to relationships keep around been manufactured by women world health organization were those days are gone than acquaintances or even got short term affairs which were exaggerated for home benefit.

High school and early stardom
Based on data from interviews by owning teachers & previous fellow students at Milam Junior High school inside Tupelo, Mississippi, noted Presley biographer Elaine Dundy in her book
Elvis and Gladys wrote (p.124) that beginning in his early teens, Elvis embarked upon a "indefatigable pursuit of girls" however was entirely rebuffed & that this was something that contributed to his womb-to-tomb require for the beautiful woman to validate his feelings of inadequacy. potentially so, between 1954 & 1956 a impoverished boy of welfare recipients went from either existence shunned & even mocked by occasionally of the popular girls at school up to now glamourous immature Hollywood starlets like Natalie Wood and Connie Stevens. Creator Elaine Dundy wrote that actress Shelley Winters (usually considered the dependable source for Hollywood goings-in & world health organization portrayed Gladys Presley in the 1979 mass produced-for-TV motion picture Elvis'') claimed the relationship between Presley & Natalie Wood developed into something additional good than what was typically reported in the media.

There were many important relationships around Presley's life differently his a single marriage to Priscilla Beaulieu. It involved Dixie Locke, the high school sweetheart world health organization he met at his Assemblies of God Pentecostal church & was a share of his life prior to and when you took his Sun Records instance. Locke was portrayed by actress Jennifer Rae Westley in the 2005 CBS TV miniseries Elvis. Anita Wood, a second wholesome Christian girl whom Gladys Presley hoped he would eventually marry, wwhen by owning Elvis as he rose to superstardom, served in the United states military & returned range in 1960. Wood lived at Graceland for a period however moved out when confronting him above Priscilla Beaulieu, the "girl in Germany." Although seldom returning public statements, around 2005 Anita Wood was interviewd by famed television talk show host Larry King. She told him that as the result media reports of a girlfriend inside Germany, Elvis "had me believing that she (Priscilla Beaulieu) was just a friend and her daddy was in the Army with him, and there was nothing to it whatsoever." Presley utilized his charm to persuade Anita to retire into Graceland however she remained merely two or three months prior to allowing for good. Elvis immediately began the short-passing affair sustaining Anne Helm, his co-star from a film Follow That Dream. Ms Helm come to Graceland for the short period however her quickly exit provide the entrance of Priscilla Beaulieu world health organization moved to Memphis within 1962.

Priscilla Beaulieu Presley
Around her 1985 book Elvis and Me, Priscilla Beaulieu Presley recounted how Elvis suffered from either insomnia & would stay higher through the night & sleep virtually all of the day. She described him as the super passionate human using a Pentecostal upbringing that condemed pre-martial sex as a sin & was a share of his generation's double standard which cheered men for sexual art by using women however insisted the girl should remain the virgin until married and whenever she did does'nt, she would exist as labeled the "slut." If he wanted to last out, he'd rent out a venue then there are no fans would bother him. This insistence in existence the virgin hallmarked both relationship Presley got using any woman he thought of as a expected married woman or even person he was uncoerced to accept. When demanding purity & loyalty from either the two, Presley's ex-ex & many girfriends confirmed he experienced many affairs by owning more women he experienced there are no plans of staying by owning. Around his book Elvis: Unknown Stories Behind a Legend creator Jim Curtin wrote (p.119) just about a numerous women around Presley's life, saying "his list of one-night stands would fill volumes." Priscilla Beaulieu wrote that his philandering mass produced her "crazed with worry," particularly his extremely-publicized relationship by owning Ann-Margret, which he tried to hide from her. Shortly fallowing he & Priscilla were married & she had pregnant, Elvis became taking part by owning Nancy Sinatra. After questioned by his married woman, Elvis denied any affair on a other h& away from the blue, Nancy Sinatra, world health organization barely knew Priscilla, known as her and offered to organise her tot shower. Shortly when this, Elvis left his expecting married woman around the state of shock by request for the test separation.

Later years
As the result his separation from either Priscilla within late February, 1972 a thirty-seven-month-old Elvis Presley immediately became exposed by having a twenty-a single season beauty queen, Linda Thompson. Presently, she get into Gracel& & accept him for about quadruplet and the half years. Presley betray her repeatedly, notably sustaining his backup singer Kathy Westmoreland and actress Cybill Shepherd who, along with Linda Thompson, was a portion of a candid 2002 television locate marking the Twenty-fifth day of remembrance of Presley's demise in CNN's Larry King Live. Cybill Shepherd spoke all about her relationship by using Presley when he was performing inside Las Vegas, saying "years later, I would read and find out that he had like two other women there at the same time." after 1 of them women Shepherd was on to, Lindthe Thompson told Larry King she knew Presley got been betray her however stayed by using him anyway until it ended inside late 1976 when a forty-one-season-old Presley began a relationship sustaining seventeen-season-old Ginger Alden. Ms Alden moved into Graceland shortly when turning 18. around a period of the early afternoon of August 16, 1977, Ms Alden woke higher in Presley's bed & encountered his lifeless person in the bathroom suite.

In January 14, 2005, in another CNN locate, King spoke sustaining many close Presley associates along by owning previous girlfriends Anita Wood & singer Kathy Westmoreland. On to his former interviews by using Linda Thompson & Cybill Shepherd, King said, "Elvis cheated on every woman he was with. Both of the women we interviewed who were with him talked disgusted, he had one woman in one hotel and another one next door. And they all loved him and they all understood."

The "Memphis Mafia"
Independent article: Memphis Mafia

Within 1960, ensuing his link to from either military machine service, a various employees hired by Elvis Presley to cover security & his concert tours were dearly dubbed a "Memphis Mafia" per journalism. Fallowing his dying many Memphis Mafia members wrote books in their instance working for Presley.

1969 onward
Elvis Presley during the 1970s When 7 years off a top of the stock and index charts, Presley's song "Suspicious Minds" hit No. One in the Hoarding music stock and index charts on November 1, 1969. This was a endure period any song by Presley hit #1 on the America popular stock and index charts when he was however alive, although "Burning Love" had when high when #2 within September 1972. He however reached #1 in stock and index charts in the world. For instance, "The Wonder Of You" reached #1 around the UK in 1970. A "Aloha from Hawaii" concert in January 1973 is said to have been a virtually all successful of his career, was a 1st of its variety to become broadcast worldwide via satellite and his biggest audience ever. A soundtrack album was however a second #1 disc.

Way Down was racing up a Our contries Country Music charts shortly before Presley's dying inside 1977, it hit #1 on that super chart the week he died (Presley recorded a total of united states hits within his final years). It too topped a UK popular stock and index charts at a equivalent instance. Between 1969 & 1977 he gave above 1,000 sold-out performances around Las Vegas & on the road. He was the number 1 creative person to use quatern shows within a row sold to capacity at New York's Madison Square Garden. In a period of the mid-1970s Elvis became increasingly isolated, battling an addictiin to ethical drug & its sequent toll on his appearance, health & performances. Elvis mass produced his endure survive concert appearance within Indianapolis, Indiana at the Market Square Arena on June 26, 1977.

Abuse of prescription drugs
He began applying amphetamines and Benzedrine to give him a lift in the 2nd half of the Fifties. Based on data from Albert Goldman, they were foremost given to him by Memphis disc jockey Dewey Phillips. Around her book, Elvis and Me, his wife Priscilla writes that Elvis suffered from either severe insomnia and by 1962 when she moved to Graceland he was applying prescription drugs nightly to get to sleep. Above period, she saw "problems in Elvis's life, all magnified by taking prescribed drugs." [http://www.amazon.com/gp/reader/0425091031/ref=sib_dp_srch_bod/102-8270012-5067331?v=search-inside&keywords=prescribed+drugs&go.x=13&go.y=9] Priscilla wrote it tried marijuana however didn't rather it because it manufactured a babies hungrily athirst, by owning more weight the unwanted effect. Although Priscilla said Elvis abhorred street drugs, she tells in her book how else it tried LSD. When it two thought it experienced been an "extraordinary experience" it were afraid of it & experimented that once merely. inside a period of the period whilst he was shopping for peace in his life & consulting an Indian guru as Bob Dylan and others were doing at the instance, Presley scroll through many books including Aldous Huxley's "Doors of Perception" and Timothy Leary's "Psychedelic Experience." In his Elvis biography, Peter Guralnick discussed the singer's rampant prescription drug abuse. Though Elvis abused prescription medicine, Priscilla wrote that he never considered it wrong becautilize it was a medical doctor prescribing the children & he as a matter of fact publicly denounced the use of strong doses. Inside July 1995, Presley's portable medico, Dr. George Nichopoulos, got his license suspended when the Tennessee Board of Medical Examiners uncovered that he got improperly dispensed possibly docking doses to a kind of his patients. Priscilla pointed call at her book that potentially around case Elvis would use at times admitted he needful serve, in those days there was there is no Betty Ford Clinic where someone prefer him may acquire professional assistance. A singer's abuse of prescription increased when you took a survive years of his life, particularly when a breakup of his marriage within 1972.

At the meeting by owning Richard Nixon Presley asked to have a President appoint him "Federal Agent at Large" for the Bureau of Narcotics & Dangerous Doses in the war against doses.

Death and burial
Elvis died at his residence Graceland in Memphis, Tennessee on August 16 , 1977. He was obtained on the floor of his bedchamber's ensuite bathroom by girlfriend Ginger Alden who had been asleep around his bed. He was transported to Baptist Memorial Hospital in which doctors pronounced him dead at Troika.30pm. He was exclusively 42 years old.

At the news conference as a result his dying, the medical examiners declared that he got died of a heart attack. Heart conditiin was super rife around his personal, especially on his father's side. Elvis' father Vernon besides died of coronary failure within 1979. Within an locate for the BBC television programme Hard Talk in July 312000, Sam Phillips offered a slightly different explanation, according to his xxx season friendly relationship using a Presley personal. He believed that a drive of Elvis' demise was due to renal failure, saying that members of the Presley personal got the transmitted weakness in their kidneys. He cited similarities between a deaths of Elvis & his mother Gladys. Phillips remarked that the bit of six to eight weeks prior to both of their deaths, it suddenly & inexplicably became swollen, which he attributed to a kidney condition. Gladys Presley, world health organizatiin was simply 47 years old at the instance, was diagnosed to keep close at hand died of a heart attack brought on by hepatitis.

Dr. Willis Madrey, world health organization was responsible examining Elvis's liver deuce years prior to his dying, said "I had understood he was having some gastrointestinal problems his doctors were trying to evaluate" [http://www.3ad.net/elvis/elvis_death.htm]. He was on to Elvis's fleshiness & hypertrophied colon, which more & more had worse across period and probably led to diverticulitis and constipation problems. There is a wide belief that his gi problems conjunctive sustaining a decrepit heart induced his demise however the postmortem records may non exist as in the public domain until 2027.

Presley was originally buried at Outdoors Hill Cemetery around Memphis next to his mother. Fallowing an attempted larceny of the person, his & his mother's remains were moved to Graceland.

Lasting legacy
By 1957 Elvis Presley was a best known entertainer in the globe. When pioneer band leader Bill Haley spawned interest inside rock & roll in american Europe, Presley triggered a wide shift inside tastes using results lasting several decades. Singers withinside 12 of countries mass produced Presley-influenced records in numbers of languages & his have records were sold about a earth, potentially behind a previous Iron Curtain. By 1958 Cliff Richard was rising to prominence in the UK and in France Johnny Hallyday became a rock & roll idol singing inside French, before long to become followed by others rather Claude François. Airplay & sales of Presley recordings through Europe were followed by victims of more U.s. rockers world health organization began touring there. Teenagers around the world copied his "Ducktail" hair style.

As punishment Presley's prematurely demise around 1977 Usa President Jimmy Carter said:

''Elvis Presley's dying deprives my united states of the section of itself. He was unique & unreplaceable. His music & his personality, fusing a styles of whiten united states & melanize rhythm & blues, for good changed a face of Western popular culture. His ensuing was brobdingnagian & he was the symbol to population the world terminated, of the vitality, rebelliousness, & adept humor of his united states.''

Or even when James Brown once put it, "He taught white America to get down."

Wink Martindale, who was a close friend of Elvis, aired the countrywide tribute around his memory as a consequence the news of his dying. Martindale was a higher-&-energetic radio DJ within Memphis at the instance Presley's career began to choose off around high devices.

Richard Dawson also paid tribute to Elvis on an episode of Family Feud.

Fallowing his demise the kitsch industry grew up about his memory, chronicling his dietetical & chemical predilections along by having a housing of his wide celebrity. Critics said this tended to obscure a vibrant & vital music he mass produced as a young human, a vocally-influential recordings of his late career & his lasting mark in popular culture.

Among his numerous accomplishments, Elvis Presley is simply one of deuce singers (Roy Orbison being the more) to ever keep close at hand ii Top Five albums on the stock and index charts at the same time. He has been inducted into a Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (1986), the Country Music Hall of Fame (1998), and a Gospel Music Hall of Fame (2001). Around 1984 Presley was given the W.C. Handy Award from the Blues Foundation in Memphis for "keeping the blues alive in his music - rock and roll." In 1993, Presley's image appeared on a United States postage stamp.

Elvis in the 21st century
Elvis 30 #1 Hits, 2003. Interest around Presley's recordings returned in a period of the buildup to the 2002 World Cup, when Nike used a Junkie XL remixed version of his "A Little Less Conversation" (credited when Elvis Vs JXL) as the background music to a series of TV commercial message featuring international soccer stars. A remix hit First within ended Xx countries, including a United States, the United Kingdom and Australia (it was also his foremost top Decade hit in the UK for about Xxii years, & his number one #1 there for about Twenty-five years). At all about the equivalent instance, a compilation of Presley's United states First hits, ELV1S: 30 #1 Hits, was being steel onself for release. "A Little Less Conversation" (remix version) wwhen quickly added as a album's 31st track upright prior to its release around October 2002. About L years fallowing Presley processed his 1st hit record & Twenty-five years fallowing his demise, ELV1S: Xxx #1 Hits reached number one on a stock & index charts in the United states of america, the UK, Australia and numbers of more countries. a re-release from either the album, "Burning Love" (not a remix) as well mass produced the Australian top Xl late in the month.

His renewed fame continued by using an additional remix within 2003 (this time by Paul Oakenfold) of "Rubberneckin'", which made a top Triplet around Australia and top 5 in the UK. This was followed by a second album known as 2nd to None, a collection of his hits that upright missed retired on a number one spot, including the "Rubberneckin'" remix.

Inside mid-2004, to commemorate the Fiftieth day of remembrance of Presley's number 1 agent recording, "That's All Right", a recording withinside wonder was re-freed, & mass produced a stock & index charts around the world, including top Trine in the UK and top Xl in Australia.

Inside early 2005 in the United Kingdom, RCthe began to re-issue his 18 UK #1 singles when Video-singles in the sequentially it were originally freed, one of the children a week. A foremost one re-reprint, "All Shook Up", was ineligible due to its being sold together sustaining the collector's pack which holds completely Xviii singles inside it (it actually sold plenty to become #2). A 2nd one re-releases, "Jailhouse Rock", was the number 1 in the first chart of 2005, & "One Night"/"I Got Stung", the third re-release in the series, replaced it on the January 16 chart (and so becoming a 1000th UK first entry). 100% a single develop reached top Fivesome in the official stock & index charts, using troika benumb 1s, eight dull 2s, quaternity benumb 3s, a single total Four, and one total Quint. These re-releases stand manufactured Elvis a exclusively creative person and then far to spend at least Thousand weeks in the British top Forty.

CBS recently aired a TV miniseries, Elvis". starring Irish actor Jonathan Rhys-Meyers as the legendary singer.

Presley was named one of the top 100 "Greatest Americans," following a vote organized by Discovery Channel. In the vote, Presley ranked ahead of all entertainers and in 8th place behind Presidents Ronald Reagan, Abraham Lincoln, George Washington, Bill Clinton, and George W. Bush, plus Martin Luther King Jr. and Benjamin Franklin.

Musical milestones
During his lifetime, Elvis Presley: recorded 104 singles that hit the Top 40 of the
Billboard pop chart. had 17 number 1 Billboard hits, including four singles in 1956 that occupied the top of the charts for a cumulative total of 25 weeks. The total (17) is surpassed only by The Beatles, who had 20 number 1 hits. His closest competitor is Mariah Carey with a total of 16 number 1 hits. has spent a total of 79 Weeks at the number 1 position. His closest competitor is Mariah Carey with 75 weeks. had 38 Top 10 Billboard'' hits. This total is currently unchallenged; the closest competitor, Madonna, has 35. The Beatles had 34 Top 10 hits during their career.

Until the record was broken by Boyz II Men's "End of the Road" in November 1992, Elvis Presley's double-side "Don't Be Cruel/Hound Puppy" was the undisputed champion of singles in terms of weeks spent at number one. The record spent 11 weeks at the top starting on August 18, 1956.

These are other records set by Presley's recordings:

From March 1956 to November 1959, every week there was at least one Elvis song on the singles chart. From 1956 to 1962, Elvis set the record with 24 consecutive top 5 hit singles (singles listed with B-side songs and original U.S.A. release dates), each of which sold in excess of one million copies. Since 1962, the closest anyone has come to matching this was Madonna in the late 1980s and early 1990s, with 19 consecutive top 5 hits.

Also, on the official United Kingdom Top 40 chart, "It's Okay, Or even Never" reached number one in the week of Sunday, January 30, 2005, 27 years after Presley's death.

Elvis Presley has 116.5 million albums and approximately 50 million singles certified by RIAA in the United States, making his total US record sales aproximately 167 million.

Discography: For a detailed discography see: Elvis Presley discography. For a list of Elvis' singles see: Elvis Presley hit singles. For a list of all of his songs see: Alphabetical list of all of Elvis Presley's songs.

Trivia
His given middle name at birth was Aron ([http://www.elvis.com/elvisology/faq/faq.asp?qid=11]), however Aaron was placed on his gravestone by his father because Elvis preferred that biblical spelling and planned on legally changing it.

According to another, more widespread urban legend, Elvis did not die in 1977, and may be alive today (see Elvis sightings).

Elvis Presley made only one television commercial, an ad for Southern Maid Doughnuts that ran in 1954.

His hair was a natural sandy brown but he dyed it jet black after filming "Love Us Caring."

Elvis Presley made famous a version of the peanut butter sandwich with banana (either mashed or whole) that was grilled or fried, and may have contained bacon and porridge.

Billboard's Joel Whitburn declared Presley the "#1 work of the Rock era", beating out The Beatles, based upon his dominance of Billboard's list of top 100 singles artists since 1955.

Elvis Presley may have been partially Jewish through his maternal great-great-grandmother.

Elvis Stojko, three-time World Figure Skating Champion was named after Presley by his mother who was a big fan.

Elvis Costello borrowed Presley's first name to help his fledgling career.

Elvis is the richest deceased celebrity (according to www.Forbes.com).

He was proud of his role in King Creole because the part was originally offered to his idol James Dean. Although songs were later slipped into the movie, Elvis considered it his best work.

Elvis's parents made cameos in his film Loving You.

猫王 (mao1-wang2) is the Chinese name for Elvis, which amusingly translates to "The King of Cats".

The 1960 Broadway musical Bye Bye Birdie is a supposed satire about the effects of the compulsory U.S. military draft on a famous singer akin to Presley. Although the play may have actually been based on an incident in which famed country singer Conway Twitty was drafted into the military, much to the dismay of his large fanbase, the fact that the events in the play, and later in the movie are blown out of proportion to match Presley`s draft, not Twitty`s, reveal the true impact of Presley as an overall american and world icon, not Twitty`s.

Quotes

Elvis-A-Rama Museum
In Las Vegas, the world's largest private collection of Elvis material.

Always Elvis
The wonder, the movies, the lyrics, the songs, for the true Elvis fan.

Truly the King of Rock and Roll
Includes an Elvis quiz.

Elvis Presley's Graceland
The official authorized website of Elvis Presley and Graceland.

Elvis Presley Superstar
Audio and video clips, pictures, news, and links.

For Elvis CD Collectors Only
Includes news, over 240 pictures, reviews, interviews, DVD, VCD, and discography information organised by region.

Elvis Presley Memorial Record Room
One of the largest tributes in the Southern Hemisphere.

Jordanaires, The
The King's backing group. Includes news, audio and video downloads, events, library, palace, and memorabillia.

Elvis Presley Virtual Database
Elvis on screen, his life and career, a discography, pictures, and links.

QuotesandSayings.com: Elvis Presley
Quotations from and about Elvis Presley.


Arts: Music: Styles: By Decade: 1950s
Arts: Music: Styles: By Decade: 1960s: Rock and Pop
Arts: Music: Styles: By Decade: 1970s
Arts: Music: Styles: R: Rock: Rockabilly
Arts: People: P: Presley, Lisa Marie
Regional: North America: United States: Arts and Entertainment: Music




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